1950 State Populations
**Booming post-war population growth.**
| State | Population |
|---|---|
| New York | 14,830,192 |
| California | 10,586,223 |
| Pennsylvania | 10,498,012 |
| Illinois | 8,712,176 |
| Ohio | 7,946,627 |
| Texas | 7,711,194 |
| Michigan | 6,371,766 |
| New Jersey | 4,835,329 |
| Massachusetts | 4,690,514 |
| North Carolina | 4,061,929 |
| Missouri | 3,954,653 |
| Indiana | 3,934,224 |
| Georgia | 3,444,578 |
| Wisconsin | 3,434,575 |
| Virginia | 3,318,680 |
| Tennessee | 3,291,718 |
| Alabama | 3,061,743 |
| Minnesota | 2,982,483 |
| Kentucky | 2,944,806 |
| Florida | 2,771,305 |
| Louisiana | 2,683,516 |
| Iowa | 2,621,073 |
| Washington | 2,378,963 |
| Maryland | 2,343,001 |
| Oklahoma | 2,233,351 |
| Puerto Rico | 2,210,703 |
| Mississippi | 2,178,914 |
| South Carolina | 2,117,027 |
| Connecticut | 2,007,280 |
| West Virginia | 2,005,552 |
| Arkansas | 1,909,511 |
| Kansas | 1,905,299 |
| Oregon | 1,521,341 |
| Nebraska | 1,325,510 |
| Colorado | 1,325,089 |
| Maine | 913,774 |
| District of Columbia | 802,178 |
| Rhode Island | 791,896 |
| Arizona | 749,587 |
| Utah | 688,862 |
| New Mexico | 681,187 |
| South Dakota | 652,740 |
| North Dakota | 619,636 |
| Montana | 591,024 |
| Idaho | 588,637 |
| New Hampshire | 533,242 |
| Hawaii | 499,794 |
| Vermont | 377,747 |
| Delaware | 318,085 |
| Wyoming | 290,529 |
| Nevada | 160,083 |
| Alaska | 128,643 |
In 1950, the United States boasted a population of approximately 151 million people, a significant surge fueled by the post-World War II "Baby Boom" and a period of robust economic expansion. This era marked accelerating internal migration patterns, primarily a continued rural-to-urban shift and, crucially, the burgeoning development of suburbanization as families sought new housing and lifestyles outside congested city centers. Regionally, the Northeast and Midwest remained the most populous and industrialized areas, though their growth rates were beginning to decelerate compared to other parts of the country. Conversely, the West, particularly states like California, was experiencing rapid expansion driven by defense industries, new opportunities, and a desirable climate, drawing migrants from across the nation. The South, while still predominantly rural in many areas, was also undergoing significant changes, including the ongoing Great Migration of African Americans to northern and western cities, alongside early signs of industrialization and urbanization that would later contribute to its own demographic boom.
Data Source: US Census Bureau