Maryland State Population

Maryland's dense, diverse populace.

The state of Maryland, a mid-Atlantic hub, currently boasts a population of approximately 6.1 million residents, reflecting a rich history of steady growth since its colonial founding in the 17th century. Initially driven by agricultural and maritime industries, its population significantly expanded during the 19th and early 20th centuries with industrialization and urbanization, and saw accelerated increases in the post-World War II era. This trajectory continued strongly into the late 20th and early 21st centuries, largely fueled by its proximity to Washington D.C. and the resulting influx of federal government employees, contractors, and associated industries, alongside a vibrant economy centered on technology, biotechnology, and education. Current trends indicate that while Maryland's population continues to grow, the rate of increase has slightly decelerated in recent years, with some areas experiencing outward migration while others, particularly those close to major job centers, continue to see strong influxes, contributing to its status as one of the nation's most diverse and densely populated states.

Data Source: US Census Bureau